Trump Has Lowest Midterm Approval Since Truman in 1946

Trump heads into this midterm with the lowest approval rating of any president since Harry Truman in 1946.

Truman had ordered the atomic bombings of Japan the year before, and was struggling with the rocky shift back to a peacetime economy: soaring inflation, massive labor strikes and widespread shortages. That November, Republicans won a landslide, taking control of both the House and Senate.

Could we mitigate poverty by taxing political campaign advertising?

California EV Adoption Compared to Various Countries

 California has about double the US rate of Electric Vehicle adoption and about a third or less of Nordic countries.

The Curious State of P/E Ratios for Tesla, Nvidia & Google

 

Economic Forecast: Increasing Gales of Creative Destruction

A report from Equibles analyzing about 12,000 S&P 500 earnings reports found the average next-day move rose from 3.4% in 2021 to 5.3% so far in 2026. The share of reports producing a move of 10% or more roughly tripled, from 4.4% to 13.3%. Tech stocks have averaged 8% moves over the past year.

So far this morning, as a dramatic example of this, Google's stock has fallen about 12% from yesterday's close, down a stunning $900 billion in valuation since its high in May of this year. 

AI has changed the weather forecast for the stock market to "increasing gales of creative destruction," as it creates and destroys businesses, industries, and career paths.

We may need more safety nets.

New Politics for the Next Economy (or, the transition that explains why you're feeling so stressed about American politics)

New Politics for the Next Economy, the book.

Feeling stressed about politics and the country? That makes sense. You’re living through a transition into a new America.

As the table shows, the US has already been four Americas: Jefferson’s agricultural economy, Lincoln’s industrial economy, FDR’s full-employment economy and Reagan’s information economy. Each began with a transitional president, and each had its own limit to progress. Now we’re moving into a fifth America, an entrepreneurial economy, where the limit to progress shifts from culture to entrepreneurship. Of all the things that means, here is the most exciting: a shift from institutions using individuals as tools to individuals using institutions as tools.

Land, capital and labor are the classic factors of production, and each limited one of the first three Americas. Less obviously, culture belongs on that list. Culture is a community’s know-how and its values. Do you know how to make steel? Cars? Computer chips? How to edit DNA, make a latte or write a song? What you know how to make shapes your economy. What you value shapes your community: what you praise or criticize, tax or subsidize, make legal or illegal. Romantic ideals or warrior spirit? Great art or science? Turn those dials and you get very different economies, very different communities, and very different kinds of children.

Entrepreneurship is to institutions what invention is to technology: the ability to create, change and improve them. We live better than the great apes because of our technology, but also because of our institutions, which let us do together what none of us could do alone, from raising a barn to launching a spaceship.

Markets have never rewarded institution-building more. The world’s ten richest people, all American men, are together worth about $3 trillion, and most of them built their fortunes on companies they founded. Yet Americans have rarely trusted their institutions less. Gallup has tracked Americans’ confidence in defining institutions such as Congress, churches, big business, the courts and the media since 1979. The share expressing a great deal or quite a lot of confidence has fallen from about half to about a quarter. We value what institutions can do, and we’re frustrated with the ones we have.

That calls for a different kind of politics, one focused less on culture and more on creating and improving our institutions. Picture public-sector entrepreneurship working like Silicon Valley. Most initiatives will start locally, simply because there are far more local governments than state or national ones, but they can start at any level: helping immigrants settle in, launching careers for kids not bound for college, giving parents and preschoolers safe and fun places to play and connect. Many - probably, as happens in Silicon Valley, most - will fail. Some will succeed and stay local, because they fit one community’s culture but not another’s. A few will succeed spectacularly and spread to other cities, states, even the nation. In a country of many cultures, the right scope for a solution isn’t decided in advance. Call it scalable but it's essentially discovered.

The transition into a fifth America, perhaps beginning with the next president in 2029, will be as big a change as Lincoln’s or FDR’s. It will be stressful, but it can be invigorating: the stress of building something, and of institutions finally becoming tools for the people who use them.

Real World Data

She intended to say “real-world data,” but it came out “real weird data.”

And somehow, that stuck. Because the data's most remarkable feature wasn't that it was real. It was that it was weird.

Microsoft Offers Voluntary Buyouts to 60,000 Employees - Shifting Spending Into Capital for AI Buildout

Microsoft has offered voluntary buyouts to roughly 60,000 employees, more than a quarter of its workforce.

Not 60,000 layoffs. No one knows yet how many will accept.

But the announcement is related to AI. Microsoft is investing extraordinary sums in AI infrastructure while seeking to reduce other costs.

What's less clear is whether AI is already making employees redundant or whether Microsoft is simply shifting its investments from people toward computing infrastructure.

Either way, it raises an critical question: Are we witnessing AI replacing work, or capital replacing labor as the preferred investment in creating future value?

That last distinction is particularly significant. AI doesn't have to replace a worker's tasks directly to change the economics of employing that worker. It may change where corporations believe their next dollar of investment will generate the greatest return.

That's potentially a much bigger economic story than the headline suggests.

Like a Dolphin

I feel like a dolphin.
What?
No porpoise.

James Bowman Became JD Vance

At birth he was James Donald Bowman.

Around age 6, he was given the name James David Hamel.

Then, in April of 2013, at 28, he took the name James David Vance

He used "J.D." informally from high school and dropped the periods to "JD" in July 2021 (age 36) when entering politics. And that's how baby James Donald Bowman became your vice president JD Vance.

In a decade he might flip JD to DJ (more Limbaugh than Grandmaster Flash) and claim he doesn't remember Trump or ever working with him. Change his name yet again and claim to be somebody else. I think the term you're searching for is transitioning. 

Democracy and Markets

My old-man political fantasy is simple: No one takes you seriously as a politician if you think markets and their ability to make people rich are evil—or if you think governments and their ability to tax and regulate are evil.

Markets can make people absurdly rich. That's actually very cool.

Governments can tax the rich to mitigate poverty and regulate markets so that getting rich doesn't come at the expense of everyone else. That, too, is very cool.

There is no best possible world that doesn't include both the opportunity to become rich and the commitment to care for the poor.

And one measure of a government's success should be its demonstrated ability to increase the number of rich people while reducing the number of poor people—without treating either wealth or poverty as evidence of virtue or a character flaw.

The goal isn't to make the rich less rich or the poor more virtuous. It's to make prosperity more common and poverty less punishing.

Rampant DEI

The Trump administration is looking for ways to shut down the Lord of the Rings franchise because of its completely out of control Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) program. Elves, dwarves, Hobbits, orcs, goblins, and trolls don't even complete the list of those employed by the franchise. 
"The whole thing is completely out of control," said Trump's latest blonde-haired press secretary. "It has to stop." After pausing for a breath she continued, "President Trump has also renamed Middle Earth what it has always been named, and that's Middle America." 

Nvidia Chipped Mercedes Benz Won Motor Trend's Prestigious Car of the Year Award for 2027

In an earlier post, I contrasted the huge P/E of Tesla with the more reasonable P/E of Nvidia. That gap has only grown since the post. Nvidia's P/E is just under 27. By contrast, Tesla's P/E is 409, 15x Nvidia's P/E. 
A self-driving car reliant on Nvidia's new chip Thor just won Motor Trend's Prestigious Car of the Year Award for 2027. 

  

Key Details of the 2027 Mercedes-Benz S-Class Winner:
Engine: 4.0-liter twin-turbo flat-plane crank V8 engine producing 553 horsepower.
Starting Price: Around $136,000 for the S 580 model (with broader pricing spanning roughly $114,000 to over $200,000).
Notable Features: Hands-free driving tech reliant on Nvidia's Thor chip, a new operating system, AI assistant, 15 airbags (including heated seatbelts for rear passengers), and high-end leather and wood craftsmanship.

It is not just that Nvidia has potential within the whole AI ecosystem. It has potential to become the self-driving guide for dozens of car manufacturers. If Tesla can have a P/E over 400 for its potential with just its one car brand, think how much potential lies in Nvidia's chip and operating system that could literally be driving dozens of car brands' hundreds of models. 

Per Pragmatism, Philosophy Isn't Passive

In The Metaphysical Club, Louis Menand tells the story of how William James, Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Charles Peirce and their friends developed Pragmatism, a distinctly American philosophy. James’s insight was that thinking isn’t a passive mirror of the world but a way of coping with it. We don’t simply discover truth; we make it, by testing ideas against experience to see what works. Put differently, philosophy is not something that sits apart from reality but is in a kind of dialogue with it, at turns shaping and being shaped by it. How we think about reality changes reality ... and that, in turn, changes how we think. Perception, thought, action and reality are entangled with one another.

We often wait to feel entirely certain, perfectly prepared, or fully aligned before we make a choice or take action. But pragmatism reminds us that clarity does not precede action; clarity is a product of action.

Meliorist

I am a meliorist.

A meliorist is a person who believes that the world can be made better through human effort, will, and social action. Max Roser expressed a melioristic position in the mission statement for Our World in Data. He said that all three of these statements are true at the same time: "The world is much better. The world is awful. The world can be much better."

Core Philosophy: A meliorist sits in the middle ground between optimism (the belief that the world is already the best it can be) and pessimism (the belief that the world cannot be improved). [Wikipedia points to the great American William James as the source for this distinction.]

Agency: It asserts that progress is possible, though not guaranteed, and that people have a moral responsibility to fix problems.

Origin: The word comes from the Latin word melior, meaning "better". It first appeared in English during the 1840s and was famously used and popularized by Victorian novelist George Eliot in the 1870s. [Merriam Webster]

Last Economic Numbers Before the Election - Unemployment and Inflation Rates, Stock Market Performance, and Jobs Created

 

Fifty Years of Making the World More Editable

Apple and Genentech were both founded in 1976, fifty years ago.

One helped transform the seemingly specialized technology of computing into something ordinary people could use. The other helped establish an industry built on a remarkable proposition: that genetic information could be manipulated, allowing us to engineer living organisms to produce things nature had never produced in quite that way.

Both companies helped change our understanding of what was normal—and what was possible.

And both emerged from a distinctive culture in California's Bay Area, a place unusually receptive to the idea that the world is more editable, more malleable, than previous generations imagined.

The deeper connection between computing and genetics is information.

Software code determines what computers do. Genetic information helps determine what living organisms become and how they function. In both cases, changing information can change the behavior of extraordinarily complex systems.

And that suggests something profound: the possibilities available to us depend not merely on the resources we possess, but on how those resources are organized.

Information is central to that organization. Change the information, and we can change what is possible.

Fifty years after Apple and Genentech were founded, AI is extending that insight into another domain: our ability to organize knowledge, work, and institutions.

Perhaps the most consequential discovery of the Information Economy was not simply that we could process information.

It was that more of the world than we had imagined could be rewritten.

Institutions as Tools

A central message of my books The Fourth Economy and New Politics for the Next Economy is a transformation too rarely discussed: the shift from institutions using individuals as tools to individuals using institutions as tools.

Machinery shifted the limit on the value we could create through work from our physical abilities to our cognitive abilities. AI promises another shift—from the limits of our intelligence to the limits of our entrepreneurship.

Increasingly, our success will depend less on what we can do ourselves than on what we can imagine and bring into being: our ability to orchestrate capital, people, technology, and materials into initiatives that excite investors, attract customers, and create products, services, and experiences that enrich lives.

In this economy, realizing one's own potential becomes increasingly entangled with helping others to realize theirs. 

And here is a curious paradox: as individuals become more entrepreneurial, they become more dependent on the quality of their relationships.

Entrepreneurial success requires creating value simultaneously for customers and investors, employees and suppliers. It requires imagining possibilities that others find worth pursuing or at least supporting, building institutions that people want to participate in, and coordinating contributions that no individual could make alone.

Far from celebrating the self-sufficient individual, entrepreneurship reveals just how interdependent we are. The paradox of the Entrepreneurial Economy is that the more capable we become as individuals, the more our success depends on what we can accomplish together.

Ultimately, it is this entanglement—the quality of our relationships and our capacity to create value together—that makes a neighborhood, community, society, or nation rich, vibrant, and successful.

Sam Spade in Trouble

"I don't mind a reasonable amount of trouble," Sam Spade said in the Maltese Falcon.

Which seems, on the face of it, fairly reasonable. 

Trump Ocean - the man is drowning in hubris

This month, Donald Trump proposed renaming either the Atlantic or Pacific Ocean to either "Trump Ocean" or the "Ocean of the Americas" (and also mentioned the "American Ocean"), and he stated that he asked Google CEO Sundar Pichai to update Google Maps with the new name.
And a third of the country still thinks he's great.

Rapid Growth of AI

Anthropic went from roughly $1 billion to $65 billion in run rate in about 18 months. ChatGPT was the fastest-adopted consumer product on record, reaching an estimated 100 million users in about two months.

Nvidia's DSX POD - Radical Acceleration In the Rate of Data Center Creation

Nvidia's Jensen Huang. I don't know any CEO who more consistently identifies and then breaks constraints. It is no coincidence that he's created the world's most valuable company.

This from Yahoo Finance

On October 21, 2026, at its GTC Berlin conference, NVIDIA unveiled DSX POD, a revolutionary modular reference design that packs a complete Vera Rubin AI factory into a structure the size of a standard shipping container. By shifting the complex assembly process to manufacturing facilities, this containerized solution slashes AI data center deployment times at a prepared site from six months to just 14 days.

Zelensky's Grandfather Fought Hitler

Four Jewish brothers went to war against Hitler. Three were killed. The fourth survived, and his grandson, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, is the president of Ukraine, now fighting a war against Putin.

The Divergent Paths of Two Donalds

Americans. We're a slow-witted people but not a no-witted people.

Putin's buddy continues to lose support. The good Donald (Duck)'s approval ratings continue to run at about 80%. The bad Donald (Schmuck)'s, less than half that, at 31%.

Yippie A-I

He pronounced it weirdly. Took a beat to realize what he was saying when he drawled, "Yippie A-I," his sarcastic commentary on how the West was won.

Alberta to Remain Canadian - and the perpetual clash of culture and politics

It looks like Alberta will remain part of Canada. The New York Times reports that, "With just over a third of votes counted, 76 percent of voters chose to remain part of Canada with 23 percent seeking another vote."

With family in British Columbia and business travel all over the US, I have come to believe that BC, Washington, Oregon and California likely have more in common than BC and Alberta or California and Texas. Cultural and political maps don't always align, though, and it is one of the biggest reasons politics can be so contentious.

The AI Population is Already as Large as the Human Population - and rapidly growing

The population of AIs was effectively zero as recently as 2020. The number of AI have already grown to about the same population as humans but will rapidly increase from here.

Two Signs that Voting Is Not for You

Trump: "We have 5 states where your child goes off to school as Tim and comes back as Tammy 3 or 4 days later. It's true. And teachers make a decision. 'Goodbye Timmy I love you so much, I'll see you later.' And you say, 'Where's my son? My son is in the hospital.' Can you imagine?"

If you are simple minded enough to believe this, maybe you should just let other Americans vote for you.

In the US, about 4,400 teens and children are killed by gunfire each year. About 35 are killed at school. Just yesterday, in Bend, Oregon, 3 more children were killed at school.

If you are cold hearted enough to think that this is acceptable, maybe you should leave the voting to other Americans.

Data here:
https://everytownresearch.org/maps/gunfire-on-school-grounds/

A Wealth Tax Proposal

A possible wealth tax: for every one million dollars you spend in political contributions, your wealth tax rises another 1%. If you don't spend any money on political contributions, your wealth tax is 0. If you spend, say, $50 million, your wealth tax is 50%.

AI Could Determine Which Party Dominates for the Next Generation

Betting markets give Democrats nearly 2-to-1 odds of winning the presidency in 2028, and then serving from 2029 to 2033.

Between 2029 and 2033, AI is likely to transform the economy.

If AI brings widespread, unprecedented prosperity (some forecasters project GDP growth of 18% a year, nearly 10 times normal), it’s easy to imagine which ever party wins in 2028 dominating politics for a generation.

If AI brings mass job loss (some project unemployment in the teens), even greater extremes of wealth and poverty, and so much disruption that people feel they’re living on an alien planet, it’s easy to imagine voters punishing that party for a generation.

So whoever wins in 2028 is flipping a second coin: whether victory turns out to be a blessing or a curse. It’s a coin flip unlike any in our lifetimes.

Odd Pasta

A simple pronunciation error.

Trying to order pasta al dente, he had instead ordered pasta al Dante.

The lasagna had layers he wished he'd never descended into.

Putin's Puppet

October 19, 2016, in the third and final debate for the 2016 presidential election.

Donald Trump: "...[Putin] has no respect for her. He has no respect for our president. And I'll tell you what: We're in very serious trouble..."
Hillary Clinton: "Well, that's because he'd rather have a puppet as president of the United States."
Donald Trump: "No puppet. No puppet."
Hillary Clinton: "And it's pretty clear..."
Donald Trump: "You're the puppet!"

A Down Day for the World's Wealthiest

Today the 9 richest Americans all saw a dip in net worth, losing a total of $90 billion.

The Evolution of the Trojan Horse

“Beware of Greeks bearing gifts” has given way to “Beware of geeks bearing GIFs”: shiny little offerings that lure us into the infinite scroll.

A Curious AI

It was a curious AI. Better able to get your attention than do anything constructive with it.

Directed to learn from reality, it had instead accidentally developed its worldview from reality TV.

It never really offered any useful insights, but it always made you feel as though it was just about to.

Right after these commercials.

Happy Canadian Thanksgiving (and the story of an economic paradigm shift that was catalyst for a move to California)

Mostly, I'm thankful for the Canadian who left her beautiful country to live with me. Thank you Sandi. Sandi is a classic Canadian. Her four grandparents came from four different European countries to meet and marry in Canada.

In the mid-1700s, my ancestors moved from Massachusetts to Nova Scotia, which had just become a British colony. By the late 1800s, Hantsport, Nova Scotia had 32 sea captains with the last name of Davison and John Fox Davison was the Master Shipbuilder in Hantsport. In the last half of the 1800s, a "business trip" lasted a month or even years, depending on whether a ship was simply heading down the coast, across the Atlantic or around the world.

It was a monumental shift in technology that was catalyst for a Davison ancestor leaving Canada for California.

In September 1886, the maritime town of Hantsport, Nova Scotia, ground to a halt. Flags lined the Avon River, brass bands played, and crowds gathered at the foot of Prince Street to witness a historic triumph. Slipping into the waters of the Bay of Fundy was the barque Hamburg, designed and constructed under the management of its Master Shipbuilder, John Fox Davison. Registering at nearly 1,700 tons, the Hamburg was a leviathan—the largest three-masted wooden merchant vessel ever constructed in Canada.

The launch of the Hamburg represented the end of a four-hundred-year-old economic paradigm, though. John Fox had brought the ancient art of wooden shipbuilding to its mathematical and physical limits. Beyond a hull length of roughly 300 feet, organic timber naturally flexes and warps under its own weight; biology had hit a ceiling.

As the Hamburg slipped into the ocean, across the Atlantic, European yards were churning out massive vessels forged from industrial Bessemer steel and powered by coal-fired steam engines. These new steel-hulled ships did not care about wind patterns, could hold twice the cargo, and operated on strict, unyielding calendar schedules. The crossing of the "Sail-Steam Divide" was swift and merciless. A paradigm shift. Within a decade, the macroeconomic reality of steel made a lifetime of elite wooden craftsmanship obsolete. The great shipyard went quiet, and the fortunes anchored to them dissolved. John Fox Davison had built the ultimate monument to a world that history left behind.

John Fox's son Arthur was my great grandpa who left Nova Scotia for California, sailing around the tip of South America in 1881. After 25 years in Nova Scotia, he spent his next 72 in the California redwoods.

Drive

What was admirable: he had a lot of drive.

What was not admirable: he didn't really care who he ran over.

How Did He Die?

Travel is deadly.

That's extreme.
No. Time travel eventually kills us all.

Totemic Energy for Different Times

Traditionally, a lot of college mascots were named after the animals or occupations that defined their regions. Grizzlies. Lumberjacks. Miners.

Still, it was a tad disorienting to watch the San Jose Programmers play the Santa Monica Lapdogs.

The Rise and Fall of Populations

Just as the birthrates of humans is falling, the birthrate of artificial intelligences is exploding.

Tired of waiting for an alien species to arrive by spacecraft, we're downloading them just like we do e-books or songs. By one count, the population of AIs is 3 million. (Specifically, that is the number of publicly available AI models on Hugging Face.) And growing daily.

*no AIs were harmed in the creation of this post.

US Created Half the World's New Millionaires Last Year

From Harper's ....

Estimated number of millionaires created in the United States last year : 441,078
Estimated portion of the world’s new millionaires that this figure represents : 1/2

September 2026 • Source: UBS (Zurich)

Live Streaming Executions

For a time, I would occasionally find myself in a restaurant showing MMA on a big screen. And I remember wondering how it was I landed in the crasser parallel universe that put violence on the big screen rather than nudity. 

Meanwhile, the guy who lives in the White Trash House is going to live stream an execution because cage matches don't feed his appetite for violence quite enough.

One Way We Look Into the Future

We use telescopes to see into the past.

We use financial markets to see into the future.

What People Are Paying to Live in the World's Most Entrepreneurial City

From Harper's Magazine

Minimum number of homes in San Francisco that sold for at least $1 million over the asking price in 2025 : 25

In the first seven months of 2026 : 160

Our Fascination with Sports

We're fascinated with sports in part because they offer a little oasis of clarity.

Decades into your own life, you may still have doubts about whether you're winning or losing.

But you can turn on a game three quarters of the way through and know—in an instant—who's winning.

First Computer

 How old am I?

My first computer had a carriage return lever.

Would You Go for High Score or ...?

Suppose you suddenly learned that you were simply a dollop of consciousness in the midst of a virtual reality game that had, until this moment, seemed entirely real.

Would you suddenly care less - or even more deeply - about who you were, what you felt, what you inspired in others (for better or worse), and the consequences of your life? Er, game.

Would you try for a high score in joy? For yourself and your fellow players?

Or would it suddenly be game over, so to speak?

The Current Gap Between US and Chinese AI

Martin Chorzempa - in a Peterson Institute presentation - reports on the current gap between American and Chinese chips. It is substantial.

Chorzempa reports that Chinese chip production is improving but remains far behind US quantity and quality. Deepseek's Liang Wenfeng reportedly said that the chip gap between US and China is currently "fourfold plus two years." What that means is that it takes four Huawei chips to match one Nvidia chip from two years earlier. (These are leaked remarks reported in July of 2026.)

Further, the US AI global revenue is greater than Chinas. In May of 2026, Anthropic reported $47 billion. In July of 2026, Zhipu reported $1 billion and DeepSeek about half that.

With a MU MU Here, and a GPU There

By far his most sweeping idea was AI-EI-O: artificial intelligence applied to agriculture and farming.

Well Read or Just, Well ...

He claimed to be well read, but occasionally undermined the claim by doing something like quoting Moby Dick. The whale, not the novel.

Cowboys and Cattle from 2100

 Cowboys in the future will use very different technology to move cattle.

The Reminder in Each Nobel Prize

 Nobel Prizes will be announced over the next week. They are such a wonderful reminder that we are so far from exhausting the possibilities of new knowledge. The best chapters of the human story still lie before us.

A Package Deal

“I put the Trump in triumph,” he said proudly.

“And, of course, the I and h.”

“I! Ha! Yes. But h? What’s the h for?”

“Hubris, apparently.”

An Odd Bit of Pandemic Nostalgia

She didn't miss COVID but she did miss some of the norms. Shy, she liked avoiding people as the default. And she always thought she had great eyes but a weak chin; a mask seemed like the perfect aesthetic for such a face, curiously giving her more confidence as she was out and about.

Haphazard

"Random? That makes me sound undisciplined. I prefer haphazard. That makes me sound dashing."

His boss continued to stare at him blankly, finally adding, "I hardly think that change in your annual review is going to make a promotion any more likely."
"It's all just a roll of the dice, isn't it Clive?"
"Well, the way you approach it, yes. Yes it is. And again, my name is not Clive."

Investigations of a Metaphysical Detective

Idea for a metaphysical detective show.

Guy investigates various religions to explore how they answer the big questions, the biggest being "How does this change my life?"

Each episode he dives into another faith tradition, embracing their beliefs and practices, congregation and clergy.

One drawback, of course, is that given it takes so long to properly immerse into a particular religion, the show may take a few years to release each episode.

Silicon Valley Isn't Just Further West - It is Further into the Future

In 1849, at the height of the California Gold Rush, eggs that cost pennies elsewhere sold for $1 to $3 apiece in California.

Silicon Valley has always meant higher prices. Years ago, when I traveled to work with clients in the heart of the Valley, I paid at least three times, and sometimes five or six times, what a nearly identical hotel room cost anywhere else in the country. This was during the internet buildout. I remember business trips in those early days spent scrolling through page after page of search results just trying to find a hotel with a vacancy, at any price.

The AI boom is, curiously, yet another California gold rush. About three-quarters of Nvidia employees are reportedly millionaires, and a huge share are worth tens of millions.

Why do Valley prices stay so far above everyone else's? Some are just spikes. Gold Rush eggs didn't stay at $3, and Valley hotel rates fell when the dot-com bubble burst. But I have an odd theory about the rest: Silicon Valley sits closer to the future.

If you had told someone in 1970 that a typical home would someday cost over a million dollars, they'd have dismissed you as speaking nonsense. In Silicon Valley, that day has already come. Time has a way of making outrageous prices seem normal.

Silicon Valley isn't just a place out West. It's a place further into the future, where people are already paying prices that will seem normal nearly everywhere in a decade or three.

Not Knighted!

"I find it hard to believe that he has been knighted. He hardly seems deserving."
"I did not say that he'd been knighted."
"You did! I distinctly heard you say it!"
"No. He'd been ignited. No one knows yet whether it was spontaneous combustion, some wild experiment of his gone wild, or an accident. All we know is that suddenly, mid-lecture, he was engulfed in flames, albeit briefly."

"So you actually said he'd been ignited, not knighted."
"Yes."
"Hmm. Well, I suppose that is a more credible claim."

Replays for RomComs

Do you think that guys would watch more romcoms if they included replays and analysis?

"Look again at this look of disgust that flickered across her face when he mentioned his ex. It is hard to believe that he's an hour into this date and doesn't realize this is a penalty zone."

Even Placebos Have Side Effects

Even placebos have side effects.

Evidence?

Clinical trials. Participants in placebo groups routinely report headaches, fatigue, nausea, dizziness, and other complaints, and a meaningful share drop out of trials citing side effects, despite taking nothing active.

COVID vaccine trials. A 2022 analysis in JAMA Network Open found that roughly three-quarters of the systemic side effects (headache, fatigue) reported after the first dose also showed up in the placebo groups at similar rates.

Statins. In the 2020 SAMSON trial, patients rotated through months on statins, months on placebo, and months on nothing. About 90% of the muscle aches and other symptoms they felt on statins also appeared on placebo.

People on placebos experience real side effects, caused mostly by expectation and misattribution rather than the pill.

You may want to start visualizing yourself as taking a pill you expect will make you more persistent, thoughtful, and kind and then monitor yourself for these side effects. As long as you're going to have imagined side effects, it may as well act more like a side kick who helps you out.

Andy Burnham - UK PM - on Political Turbulence in Britain

"We can't succeed in the eyes of the world if we continue with the levels of political turbulence we have seen in recent times. It is always in my mind that I'm the seventh Prime Minister in ten years."

— Andy Burnham, UK Prime Minister since July 20 of this year

In the UK, a prime minister who loses support can be replaced by their own party mid-term, without waiting for a general election. That's how Britain got seven PMs in a decade.

It's easy to look at that and see British turbulence. But I think the US has had just as much turmoil in popularity and approval. Under a system like the UK's, Trump would likely have faced removal in his first term, and maybe in this one. Biden effectively was removed by his party, just not until the campaign.

American leaders are no better than British ones at keeping public support. They just hold office in a system that lets them stay in power long after Americans have soured on them